IVF Fertility Exploration Tests for Women
Ovarian Reserve Assessment
Anti-Mullerian Hormone (AMH): Measures the level of AMH in the blood, reflecting remaining egg supply (ovarian reserve). Low AMH suggests reduced ovarian reserve, impacting IVF outcomes.
Follicle-Stimulating Hormone (FSH): Measures FSH levels, which are involved in follicle growth. High FSH (day 2–5 of cycle) may indicate diminished ovarian reserve.
Ovulation and Hormonal Function
Luteinising Hormone (LH): Measures LH, which triggers ovulation. Abnormal levels can affect IVF protocols.
Progesterone: Confirms ovulation and luteal phase adequacy, ensuring uterine lining is ready for implantation.
Other Relevant Hormonal Assessments
Prolactin (PRL): High prolactin can disrupt ovulation and menstrual cycles.
Cortisol: Checked if adrenal disorders are suspected, as they can affect reproductive hormones.
Summary of Tests
|
Reason for Test |
Test Name |
What It Measures / Why It’s Important |
|
Ovarian reserve |
AMH |
Egg supply, predicts response to IVF stimulation |
|
Ovarian reserve |
FSH |
Ovarian function, high levels = reduced reserve |
|
Ovarian function & stimulation |
Oestradiol (E2) |
Follicle development, response to stimulation |
|
Ovulation timing |
LH |
Ovulation disorders, timing for IVF |
|
Ovulation confirmation |
Progesterone |
Confirms ovulation, luteal phase adequacy |
|
Hormonal balance |
Prolactin (PRL) |
High levels can disrupt ovulation |
|
Endocrine health (if indicated) |
Cortisol |
Rules out adrenal issues affecting fertility |